IPO price band, lot size and minimum investment: how to calculate
The terms
- Price band: the range within which you can bid, for example ₹665 to ₹700. The upper end (“cap”) cannot be more than 120% of the lower end (“floor”).
- Lot size: the minimum number of shares you must bid for. You bid in multiples of the lot.
- Cut-off price: you agree to pay the final issue price, whatever it turns out to be inside the band.
Minimum investment
Minimum = lot size × upper price band. Example: lot 21, upper band ₹700 → 21 × 700 = ₹14,700 for one lot.
Maximum for a retail investor
A retail application can be up to ₹2 lakh. Maximum lots = ₹2,00,000 ÷ (lot size × upper band), rounded down. With one lot at ₹14,700: 2,00,000 ÷ 14,700 = 13.6, so up to 13 lots (₹1,91,100).
What gets blocked
The amount blocked is calculated at the upper band even if the final price turns out lower; the difference is released after allotment.
Every IPO page on LiveIPOData shows the price band, lot size, minimum investment and retail maximum worked out from the exchange data.
Frequently asked questions
Does a higher bid price improve my chances?
For retail applicants bidding at cut-off is the safe choice; any bid at or above the final price is valid, and allotment among valid retail bids is by lottery.
Last updated 2026-10-20. Information only, not investment advice.